Synthetic Speech Files Speech Processing, JHU, 525.747 The examples on the class web site use a 10th order predictor, A(N+1)=30cm^2 (area past lips), and r0=0.9 (single zero radiation-filter coefficient): /a/ Fs=8000 F0=70 P=40 K=55 This means Fs=8KHz, F0=70Hz, P=40 samples, K=55 samples So, P/K=0.73 and P:Fs/F0=0.35 /i/ Fs=8000 F0=70 P=30 K=60 This means Fs=8KHz, F0=70Hz, P=40 samples, K=60 samples So, P/K=0.5 and P:Fs/F0=0.35 To inspect the example files: EDU>> load a10000 EDU>> sound(v,Fs) % play vocal tract output EDU>> sound(y,Fs) % play vocal tract with lip radiation output EDU>> whos % inspect the parameters (F0, K, P, area, etc): Name Size Elements Fs 1 by 1 1 Sampling frequency N 1 by 1 1 Number of samples (8000) alpha 1 by 11 11 Predictor coefficients area 1 by 11 11 Areas area_A 1 by 10 10 Fant sampled areas area_lips 1 by 1 1 Final area (30 cm^2) gain 1 by 1 1 (ignore) k 1 by 1 1 Rosenberg K parameter p 1 by 1 1 Rosenberg P parameter pitch 1 by 1 1 F0 r0 1 by 1 1 Radiation filter coefficient v 1 by 8000 8000 vocal tract output y 1 by 8000 8000 final output ___________________________________________________________________ Dr. Campbell, speaking for myself The Johns Hopkins University U.S. Dept of Defense Digital Signal Processing: A Review Journal j.campbell@ieee.org http://www.apl.jhu.edu/Classes/Notes/Campbell/